How to Maintain and Repair Solid Wood, Veneer, and Reclaimed Elm Furniture

Furniture should be more than functional — it should be an investment that grows more beautiful with time. Solid wood, veneer, and reclaimed elm each offer unique character and durability when cared for properly. With thoughtful maintenance, these pieces remain elegant, sustainable, and long-lasting.

Here’s how to maintain and protect your furniture while supporting sustainability.

1. Repairing Scratches and Surface Marks

Solid wood:
•     Light scratches: Use a matching wood touch-up marker, wax stick, or a mix of olive oil and vinegar.
•     Deeper scratches: Sand lightly with fine-grit sandpaper, then reapply finish or touch-up oil.
•     Surface scuffs: A soft cloth and furniture polish often restore the look.

Veneer:
•     Avoid sanding — veneer is a thin layer and can wear through.
•     Use a wax stick or touch-up marker for small scratches.
•     For larger damage, consider professional repair to avoid exposing the substrate.

Reclaimed elm:
•     Embrace minor imperfections — they add to its rustic charm.
•     Use natural oils or wax to blend scratches into the wood’s textured grain.

💡 Pro tip: Always test repair methods on a hidden area first to avoid discoloration.

2. Fixing Dents and Dings

Dents happen, especially on daily-use surfaces.

Solid wood:
•     Place a damp cloth over the dent and run a warm iron briefly across it. Steam helps the fibres expand back into place.

Veneer:
•     Veneer cannot be steamed like solid wood. Instead, fill dents with wood filler matched to the veneer’s tone, then refinish carefully.

Reclaimed elm:
•     Dents often enhance its weathered look. If needed, fill with tinted wax or oil to maintain character.

3. Protecting the Finish

A strong finish keeps your furniture looking great and protects it from everyday wear. To maintain its beauty and durability:

•     Always use coasters, placemats, and trivets to guard against heat, moisture, and stains.
•     Dust regularly with a microfiber cloth to prevent buildup.
•     Clean with a slightly damp cloth and mild soap if necessary, then dry immediately.
•     Avoid abrasive cleaners, harsh chemicals, or excess water.

Solid wood: Reapply oil or wax every few months to nourish the grain.
Veneer: Stick to gentle cleaning — moisture can seep into seams.
Reclaimed elm: Use natural oils to highlight its aged patina and prevent drying.

4. Controlling Humidity and Temperature

Wood and veneer expand and contract with climate changes. Prevent warping or cracking by:

•     Keeping indoor humidity between 40–55%.
•     Avoiding direct placement near radiators, vents, or fireplaces.
•     Using a humidifier in winter or a dehumidifier in damp areas

5. Long-Term Care Habits

•     Rotate décor items to prevent uneven fading.
•     Clean spills immediately to avoid stains.
•     Refinish solid wood every 5–10 years.
•     Veneer requires gentle upkeep — avoid refinishing unless professionally done.
•     Reclaimed elm benefits from occasional oiling to preserve its rustic surface.

6. Sustainability: Caring for the Planet While Caring for Your Furniture

•     Longer lifespan: Repairing and refinishing reduces landfill waste.
•     Eco-conscious sourcing: TableCo.ca uses sustainably sourced oak, walnut, veneer, and reclaimed elm, chosen for longevity and minimal environmental impact.
•     Resource efficiency: Each repair extends the life of your furniture, reducing demand for new materials.

💡 Pro tip: Every time you maintain your furniture instead of replacing it, you contribute to a more sustainable home and planet.

Final Thoughts

Solid wood, veneer, and reclaimed elm each bring unique beauty to your home. With proper care,  from repairing scratches to controlling humidity, your furniture becomes richer in character and more sustainable over time. Invest in pieces that grow with your home and the planet.